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Neiva B Monitor
The Neiva B Monitor, also designated B-2, is a Brazilian tandem two-seat glider aircraft designed and manufactured by Indústria Aeronáutica Neiva between 1945 and 1955 for primary training and general flying.
==Design and development==
The B Monitor was designed by Jose Carlos de Barros Neiva after the end of World War II. At that time Brazil was conducting the "''Campanha Nacional de Aviação''" (National Aviation Campaign), a nationwide program focused on re-equipping and incentivizing Aero clubs and the aeronautical industry. The lack of good performance gliders with good training qualities to replace the ageing and obsolete sailplane training fleet, composed in its majority by German types of the 1930s, was acute.
Jose Carlos de Barros Neiva designed then a glider which conserved the best characteristics of the Grunau Baby, widely used in Brazil at the time. The first prototype, registered ''PP-PCB'' had its maiden flight in 1945, and the type certificate was given in 1950.
The “Campanha Nacional de Aviação” bought the first prototype and other 20 aircraft for the aero clubs. A small number of 3 B-monitor were built with a different nose and different materials in the mid-1950s.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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